Page 174 - English Grammar - 8
P. 174

Glossar
                                                                                                     Glossaryy





                  Synonyms and Antonyms


                The words which have the same or nearly the same meaning as another in the same language
                are called synonyms.
                The words which have opposite meaning are called antonyms.

                     Word                 Synonyms                                  Antonyms
                     alien                foreigner, outsider                       native, resident
                     apathy               unconcern, indifference                   concern, care
                     barbarous            uncivilised, savage                       cultured, civilised

                     chastise             punish, scold                             cheer, encourage
                     colossal             vast, enormous                            miniature, diminutive
                     concur               approve, agree                            differ, disagree
                     condemn              charge, blame                             pardon, discharge

                     demolish             destroy, ruin                             build, construct
                     disciple             follower, believer                        rival, opponent
                     elude                avoid, outrun                             confront, acknowledge
                     endeavour            aspire, aim                               give up, quit
                     esteem               respect, regard                           disregard, disrespect

                     fanatical            enthusiastic, eager                       unexcited, dispassionate
                     feud                 quarrel, dispute                          harmony, peace
                     filthy               dirty, unclean                            tidy, clean
                     grisly               gruesome, atrocious                       pleasing, comforting

                     gallant              brave, heroic                             fearful, coward
                     hyperbolic           fabricated, extravagant                   factual, actual
                     hysterical           emotional, uncontrollable                 calm, collected
              Glossary  incongruous       inappropriate, incompatible               compatible, harmonious
                                                                                    assistance, aid
                                          hurdle, obstruction
                     impediment

                                          violate, breach
                     infringe
                                                                                    comply, concur
                                                                                    activated, fresh
                                          tired, exhausted
                     jaded
                     knave
                                                                                    manageable
                     knotty               dishonest, scoundrel                      innocent, honest
                                          complicated, difficult
                     lethargy             slowness, dullness                        wakefulness, liveliness


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