Page 60 - Ozash Hindi Vyakaran - 7
P. 60

1- iq¯Yyx
















           Hkkjr ,d cM+k ns'k gSA mlosQ gkFk e”kcwr gSaA        ;g cjxn cgqr iqjkuk gSA       BaMk ikuh fiykvksA

          mQij fn, x, okD;ksa esa vk, jaxhu 'kCnksa ls iq#"k tkfr dk cks/ gks jgk gSA vr% ;s iqfYyax 'kCn gSaA
          vr% ge dg ldrs gSa fdµ

                'kCn osQ ftl :i ls mlosQ iq#"k tkfr osQ gksus dk irk pyrk gS] mls iq¯Yyx dgrs gSaA

          iq¯Yyx dh igpku

            1-  n~ohi] xzg] ns'k] lkxj] le;] o`{k] ioZr] fnu] jkr] vukt] eghus] /krq] o.kZekyk osQ v{kj]
                 ^nku] [kkuk] okyk* vkfn ls var gksus okys 'kCn lnSo iq¯Yyx gksrs gSa_ tSlsµ
                 xzgksa osQ uke    µ  lw;Z] jkgq] osQrq] 'kfu vkfnA (vioknµi`Foh&L=kh¯yx)

                 ns'kksa osQ uke   µ  Hkkjr] vesfjdk] usiky vkfnA (vioknµJhyadk&L=kh¯yx)
                 lkxjksa osQ uke  µ  ¯gn egklkxj] iz'kkar egklkxj] vjc lkxj vkfnA
                 le;               µ  ?kaVk] iy] {k. k] lsosaQM] feuV vkfnA

                 o`{kksa osQ uke   µ  nsonkj] uhe] tkequ] ihiy] vke] vkfnA
                 ioZrksa osQ uke  µ  fgeky;] oaQputaxk] vjkoyh] oSQyk'k vkfnA

                 fnuksa osQ uke    µ  lkseokj] eaxyokj] cqèkokj] xq#okj vkfnA
                 jRuksa osQ uke    µ  ghjk] iq[kjkt] eksrh] iUuk vkfnA
                 vuktksa osQ uke  µ  xsgw¡] cktjk] puk] tkS vkfnA

                 eghuksa osQ uke  µ  ekpZ] pS=k] oS'kk[k (vioknµtuojh] iQjojh] ebZ] tqykbZµL=kh¯yx) vkfnA
                 èkkrqvksa osQ uke  µ  ihry] rk¡ck] lksuk] yksgk vkfnA
                 o. kZekyk osQ v{kj µ  d] [k] x] ?k] r] Fk] v] vk] m] Å vkfnA (viokn&b] bZ] Í&L=kh¯yx)

                  ^nku] [kkuk] okyk* vkfn ls lekIr gksusokys vfèkdrj 'kCn iq¯Yyx gksrs gSa_ tSlsµ [kkunku]
                 nok[kkuk] nwèkokyk vkfnA
                 'kjhj osQ vax  µ  gkFk] iSj] xyk] v¡xwBk] dku] flj] eLrd] eq¡g] ?kqVuk] ân;] nk¡r vkfnA

                                         (viokn&thHk] vk¡[k] ukd] m¡xfy;k¡&L=kh¯yx)
                 æO;@inkFkZ        µ  isVªksy] nwèk] ?kh] rsy] ikuh] dks;yk vkfnA
                                                              +
                                         (vioknµ pk;] dkWIkQh] yLlh] pVuh&L=kh¯yx)
            2- buosQ vfrfjDr ik] Ro] d] iu vkfn ls lekIr gksus okyh laKk,¡ Hkh iq¯Yyx gksrh gSaµ
                 ik     µ cq<+kik] eksVkik vkfnA
                 Ro     µ eeRo] iq#"kRo] ukjhRo] euq";Ro vkfnA


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