Page 33 - Ozash Hindi Vyakaran - 4
P. 33

oqQN izkf.k;ksa osQ uke lnSo iq¯Yyx :i esa gh iz;ksx gksrs gSa_ tSlsµ dkSvk] ePNj] [kjxks'k] dNqvk

          vkfnA tcfd oqQN 'kCnksa dk iz;ksx lnSo L=kh¯yx :i esa gh gksrk gS_ tSlsµ edM+h] eD[kh]
          frryh] dks;y] eNyh vkfnA

          oqQN 'kCnksa esa L=kh¯yx&iq¯Yyx esa varj djus osQ fy, ge 'kCn osQ vkxs ^uj* ;k ^eknk* yxk nsrs
          gSa_ tSlsµ uj eD[kh] eknk ePNj] eknk HksfM+;k] eknk [kjxks'k vkfnA


              -  Hkko] LFkku vkSj oqQN oLrqvksa osQ uke 'kCn ,sls gSa tks ;k rks ges'kk iq¯Yyx gksrs gSa ;k
                 L=kh¯yxA mudk ¯yx ugha cnyrk_ tSlsµ
                 iq¯Yyxµ  lq[k] nq[k] xqLlk] cpiu] cq<+kik] ckx] cxhpk] fon~;ky;] ?kj] lHkh ns'kksa] jkT;ksa

                             o 'kgjksa osQ uke] fxykl vkfnA
                 L=kh¯yxµ  ljnh] xjeh] [kq'kh] mnklh] gfj;kyh] bZekunkjh] xyh] igkM+h] okfVdk] lHkh

                             ufn;ksa osQ uke] iqLrd] oqQjlh] irax] Nrjh] dkj vkfnA


               vkvks nksgjk ysa


           B   iq#"k ;k L=kh tkfr dk cks/ djkus okys 'kCnksa dks ¯yx dgrs gSaA

           B   ¯yx osQ nks Hksn gksrs gSaµ iq¯Yyx vkSj L=kh¯yxA
           B   ftu laKk 'kCnksa ls iq#"k tkfr gksus dk cks/ gksrk gS] mUgsa iq¯Yyx dgrs gSaA
           B   ftu laKk 'kCnksa ls L=kh tkfr gksus dk cks/ gksrk gS] mUgsa L=kh¯yx dgrs gSaA
           B   oqQN 'kCn lnSo iq¯Yyx vkSj oqQN lnSo L=kh¯yx jgrs gSaA

           B   laKk 'kCnksa dk okD;ksa esa iz;ksx djosQ ge muosQ ¯yx igpku ldrs gSaA



                                                    vH;kl
                                                    vH;kl





             cksfy, (okpu dkS'ky)
             cksfy, (okpu dkS'ky)

            1- ¯yx fdls dgrs gSa\

            2- rhu 'kCn ,sls crkb, tks L=kh o iq#"k tkfr nksuksa osQ fy, leku :i ls iz;ksx fd, tkrs gSaA


             fyf[k, (ys[ku dkS'ky)
             fyf[k, (ys[ku dkS'ky)

            1- ¯yx cnyksµ

                (d)           xk;d            -----------------------  ([k)      cSy             -----------------------
                 (x)     -----------------------  ekyfdu          (?k)      -----------------------  dof;=kh
                 (Ä)          iM+kslh         -----------------------  (p)       gkFkh          ------------------------

                 (N)     -----------------------  vè;kfidk        (t)       -----------------------  ekfyu

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