Page 77 - Chemistry - XII
P. 77

4HNO →     HNO + HNO +H O+ 2NO
                              2         2       3    2


                       FeSO +NO+5H O            FeH ONOSO

                             4           2            2  5         4

                                                   Brown ring


                       2KMnO+3H SO +5NO               KSO+ 2MnSO+5NO+ HO

                               4      2   4       2     2   4          4       3     2


                       2C H      NH   +O         CH     6     NN      CH    +H O
                                                                     6
                                                                               2
                           6
                              5 2
                                   From nitrite        5 2 Deep blue    5 2




                       NO +H SO         HSO+ HNO
                           2    2   4        4        2
                       2KI+2HNO +2HSO             2KHSO+ I+ 2NO+ 2H O
                                    2     2   4            4   2            2
                       I ++Starch    Deep blue complex
                        2
                        NO - 3
                       NO +H SO         HSO+ HNO


                           3    2   4        4        3

                       2FeSO+ 2HNO +H SO             Fe SO      +2HO +2NO
                              4         3    2   4      2    4 3     2


                       F FeSO +NO+5H O          FeH ONOSO

                             4           2            2  5         4
                                                                      Brown ring


                       NO +H SO         HSO+ HNO
                           3    2   4        4        3

                       Cu +4HNO        Cu NO      +2HO +2NO
                                   3           3 2     2         2




                       Cl +AgNO         AgCl+NO

                                   3                3
                                        White ppt.

                       AgCl+2NH OH          Ag NH        Cl+ 22H O
                                    4               3 2         2
                                              S oluble



                       Cl +H SO        HCl+ HSO     4

                                   4
                               2
                               Conc.

                       MnO+ 4HCl        MnCl +2H OO+Cl
                            2                 2      2      2
                                                                                Greenish yellow
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