Page 115 - Revised Maths Wisdom Class - 6
P. 115

Perimeter and Area                                                                                       113

        Solution:      Figure    Fully-filled     More than       Half-filled     Less than       Estimated area
                                  squares (f)     half-filled    squares (h)      half-filled                h
                                                 squares (m)                      squares (l)         f   m    2


                                                                                                     sq. units
                         (i)          10              0               2               0                 11
                         (ii)         3               0               6               0                  6

                         (iii)        2               2               2               2                  5
                         (iv)         0               3               2               7                  4

                         (v)          1               2               5               2                 5.5
                         (vi)         4               4               1              10                 8.5

        Example 3:  A rectangular field has length and breadth as 19.8 m and 5.7 m respectively. Find the area of the
                       field.
        Solution:      Length of rectangular field   = 19.8 m
                       Breadth of rectangular field  = 5.7 m
                       Area of rectangle           = l × b = 19.8 × 5.7 = 112.86 m 2
                       Hence, area of its field is 112.86 m .
                                                        2
        Example 4:  Find the cost of tiling a rectangular piece of land 600 m long and 250 m wide at the rate of ` 10 per
                       hundred sq. m.
        Solution:      Length of rectangular plot = 600 m
                       Breadth of rectangular plot = 250 m
                       Area of rectangle = length × breadth

                                        = 600 × 250 = 150000 sq. m
                       Cost of tiling per hundred sq. m = ` 10
                                                10
                       Cost of tiling 1 sq. m = `
                                               100
                                                      10
                       Cost of tiling 150000 sq. m = `    × 150000 = ` 15000
                                                     100
                       Hence, the required cost of tiling is ` 15000.

        Example 5:  The perimeter of a square is 184 cm. Find the area of the square.
        Solution:      Given perimeter of a square = 184 cm
                                                                 184
                       Perimeter of a square = 4 × side   ⇐  side =   4   = 46 cm

                       Also, area of square  = side × side
                                           = 46 × 46 = 2116 sq. cm
                       Hence, the required area is 2116 sq. cm

        Example 6:  A room is 7 m long and 4 m 50 cm wide. How many square metres of carpet is needed to cover the
                       floor of room?
        Solution:      Length of room = 7 m

                       Breadth of room = 4 m 50 cm = 4.5 m
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