Page 116 - Maths Skills - 7
P. 116

114                                                                                                  Maths


                Activity


        Objective: To find the value of  2 , 2 , 2  or 3 , 3 , 3  experimentally
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                                                       1
                                                          2
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                                            1
                                               2
        Pre-Requisite Knowledge: Multiplication of numbers
        Materials Required: Coloured papers, scale, a pencil, an eraser, a pair of scissors and fevicol
        Procedure:  1.  Cut a rectangle on a coloured paper. For base 2, two parts are folded and for base 3 three parts
                        are folded.

                     2.  A rectangle with no fold represents 2  or 3 , i.e., 1 as shown in Fig. 1.
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                     3.   Now fold the above paper along the width into two parts creating one fold which shows that 2
                                                                                                                    1
                        equals 2 as shown in Fig. 2.

















                                Fig. 1                 Fig. 2                 Fig. 3                  Fig. 4


                     4.   Again fold the  paper  once  more,  i.e., the  number  of folds are  2 and four parts are created.
                        Therefore, 2  = 4 as shown in Fig. 3.
                                    2
                     5.  Record your observations and see how exponents are useful in creating geometrical patterns.


                     6.   Similar steps can be repeated when the number at base is 3, 4, or 5.
                         (Draw another observation table, if required).



        Observations:  Base = ______________________




                        Value of Exponent
                        (Number of Folds)        0





                        Result                 2 = 1
                                                0
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