Page 25 - Math Skill - 5
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Roman Numerals                                                                                          23

                       (c)   CDXXXV

                           = CD + XXX + V                                                     Challenge
                                  = 400 + 30 + 5 = 435                                  I am a number,
                                                                                        but I am nothing at all,
                                                                                        Add or subtract me to any
            Fact-o-meter                                                                number, big or small.

           You can learn the Roman numbers by thinking “Medical Xavier”                 The answer won’t change,
              1000     500     100      50      10       5       1                      It’s as simple as can be,
                                                                                        There  is  no  symbol  in
              M     e  D    i   C   a  L        X    a  V        I  e  r                roman numbers for me.
           It has the Roman numerals in descending order from 1000 to 1.                What number am I?
                                                                                        Can you tell my name?




                                                   Exercise 2.1


          1. Write the Roman number for each of the following.
              (a)  83                    (b)  187                 (c)  349

              (d)  248                   (e)  274                 (f)  307

              (g)  497                   (h)  177

          2. Write the Hindu-Arabic number for each of the following.

              (a)  CLXIX                         (b) CCXLVI                       (c) CDXXVII
              (d)  CCCXIII                       (e) XCI                          (f) CDIV

          3. Fill in > or <.


              (a)  XLVII        LXXIX            (b) C        XC


              (c)  XLII        LXI               (d) LXX         LXXI


              (e)  LXVII         LXIX            (f) XC        LXXXVI


          4. Write the answer in Roman numbers.
              (a)  3 × 7                 (b)  80 + 3              (c)  68 ÷ 2

              (d)  IV × VI               (e)  XCIII – IV          (f)  XLV ÷ V

              (g)  8 × 4                 (h)  LIX –XII

          5. Which of the following are meaningless? Justify your answer.
              (a)  CI                    (b)  VVCX                (c)  VC

              (d)  CCV                   (e)  IL                  (f)  LLIV

              (g)  CXXXXV                (h)  CDXXX
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