Page 45 - Hindi - 8
P. 45

mudk	okrkoj.k	lnSo	nwf"kr	cuk	jgrk	gS]	os	dbZ	chekfj;ksa	osQ	[krjksa	ls	f?kjs	jgrs	gSaA	tSls	eSaus	igys	gh	dgk
        Fkk]	ukxfjdrk	cgqr	NksVh	vkSj	ljy&lh	ph”k	gSA	;fn	gesa	;g	lnk

        Lej.k	jgs	fd	fNyosQ]	dkx”k]	owQM+k&dpjk	vkfn	gesa	lgh	LFkku	                fnekx yM+kvks
                                                                                    fnekx yM+kvks
        ij	gh	isaQduk	gS]	rks	geus	ukxfjdrk	dk	igyk	ikB	i<+	fy;kA	;g
        ukxfjd	thou	dh	lcls	mi;ksxh	vkSj	lkFkZd	f'k{kk	gSA                      vki	yksxksa	dh	fdl	vknr	esa	cnyko
                                                                                pkgsaxs\	      (Critical Thinking)
                                                              µJhçdk'k


                    /;ku /kjks            Q	 drZO;cks/	                          Q	 mRrjnkf;Ro	dh	Hkkouk

                                          Q	 lgk;rk&Hkko	                        Q	 lkewfgdrk




        ewY;ijd iz'u (Value Based Question)
        ewY;ijd iz'u
                       vDlj ns[kus esa vkrk gS fd yksx fpIl] pkWdysV] VkWfiQ;k¡ [kkdj jSij dgha Hkh isaQd nsrs gSaA os ,slk D;ksa djrs
                       gSa\ bl ckjs esa vki D;k dguk pkgsaxs\


                   'kCnkFkZ   (Word Meaning)


           ukxfjdrk	 &	fdlh	ns'k	dk	ukxfjd	gksus	dh	voLFkk	 feF;k	          &	>wB]	vlR;	(false)
                          (citizenship)                         fo'oluh;rk &	fo'okl	djuk	(credibility)
           rkRdkfyd	 &	rqjar	dk	;k	mlh	le;	dk	(instant)         jks”kejkZ	  &	nSfud	(daily life)
           lkoZtfud	 &	lHkh	yksxksa	osQ	dke	esa	vkus	okyk	(public) pan      &	oqQN]	FkksM+s&ls	(some)
           {kfr        &	uqdlku]	gkfu	(harm/damage)             migkl	      &	e”kkd	(derision)
           vuqfpr	     &	tks	mfpr	u	gks	(unfair)                rnuqlkj     &	mlh	osQ	vuqlkj	(accordingly)

           fu/kZfjr    &	fuf'pr	(determined)                    lkFkZd	     &	ftldk	oqQN	vFkZ	gks	(meaningful)


        mPpkj.k ,oa Jqrys[k  (Dictation and Pronunciation)
        mPpkj.k ,oa Jqrys[k

           rkRdkfyd	 	lkoZtfud	 	vuqi;qDr	 	vuko';d	 	lqO;ofLFkr	 	fu/kZfjr	 	jks”kejkZ	 	rnuqlkj


                                                                                                    Knowledge
                                                            vH;kl
                                                            vH;kl                                   Understanding
                                                                                                    Analysis
                                                                                                    Skill
        ikB&cks/k
        ikB&cks/k (Conceptual Understanding)


                      ckrksa&ckrksa esa
                      ckrksa&ckrksa esa (Oral Expression)
                       1-	 gesa	nwljksa	osQ	lkFk	oSQlk	vkpj.k	djuk	pkfg,\                       ,d Js"B ukxfjd
                       2-  fdlh	Hkh	oLrq	dks	bLrseky	djus	osQ	ckn	mls	dgk¡	j[kuk	pkfg,\         osQ D;k drZO; gksus
                                                                                                pkfg,\
                       3-  ukxfjd	thou	dh	lcls	mi;ksxh	vkSj	lkFkZd	f'k{kk	D;k	gS\

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