Page 175 - Hindi - 8

orZuh dh v'kqn~f/k;ksa ls dls cpsa
orZuh dh v'kqn~f/k;ksa ls dS ls cpsaS

fganh dh fyfi dks ljy cukus osQ fy, o.kZ] orZuh vkSj 'kCn osQ Lrj ij le;≤ ij tks dk;Z gq, gSa] muosQ iz;ksx esa fo'ks"k
lko/kuh dh vko';drk gSA bl lacaèk esa geus uhps oqQN vfr egRoiw.kZ fcanqvksa ij ppkZ dh gSµ

orZuh dh v'kqn~f/;ksa ls cpus osQ O;kogkfjd mik;

 d{kk esa fon~;kfFkZ;ksa dks cksy&cksydj i<+us osQ vf/dkf/d volj fn, tk,¡A

 vè;kidx.k vius okpu ij vkapfydrk] izkarh;rk ;k O;fDrxr lhekvksa dk izHkko u vkus nsaA tgk¡ rd laHko gks] ekud
Hkk"kk dk iz;ksx fd;k tk,A
 le:ih&fHkUukFkZd 'kCnksa dk èofuxr varj vkSj vFkZ crkrs gq, mudk ckj&ckj ;FkkLFkku iz;ksx fd;k tk,¡A

 d{kk esa lkekU; v'kqn~f/;ksa ls lacaf/r v'kqn~/&'kqn~/ :iksa dks n'kkZus okys pkVZ yxk, tk,¡A
 Jqrys[k dh ijaijk dks izpyu esa j[kk tk,A

 v'kqn~f/;ksa ij d{kk esa ppkZ djrs le; vf/d v'kqn~f/;k¡ djus okys fon~;kfFkZ;ksa ij fo'ks"k è;ku nsrs gq, mUgsa grksRlkfgr
u gksus fn;k tk,A

orZuh dh oqQN lkekU; v'kqn~f/;ksa ls cpko gsrq egRoiw.kZ ckrsa

 fd @ dh osQ iz;ksx esa crk;k tk, fd ^fd* ;kstd osQ :i esa iz;ksx fd;k tkrk gSA ,sls esa bldk iz;ksx nks okD;ksa ;k miokD;ksa
dks tksM+us osQ fy, lkekU;r% fØ;k osQ lkFk ;k ckn esa fd;k tkrk gS_ tSlsµ f'koe dg jgk Fkk fd---A
 ^dh* dk iz;ksx laca/ dkjd osQ ijlxZ osQ :i esa gksrk gSA ;g izk;% loZuke osQ lkFk feykdj ;k laKk osQ ckn i`Fkd :i esa
fy[kk tkrk gS_ tSlsµ mldh lkbfdy pksjh gks xbZA veu dh lkbfdy pksjh gks xbZA

 m @ mQ dh ek=kk osQ iz;ksx dk varj cukoV ,oa èofu&Hksn dks Li"V djrs gq, fl[kk;k tk,A blls cPps 'kh?kzrk ls le>rs gSaA
 j osQ lkFk m @ mQ dh ek=kk osQ ckjs esa cPpksa dks fo'ks"k :i ls le>k;k tk, fd ^#* esa m dh ek=kk tcfd ^:* esa mQ dh
ek=kk yxh gSA

 b @ bZ dh ek=kk dk varj ^yM+dh @ yM+fd;k¡* mnkgj.k n~okjk le>k;k tk ldrk gS fd ,dopu :i esa 'kCn osQ var esa yxk
nh?kZ :i ( h) cgqopu cukus ij ßLo :i (f ) esa cny tkrk gSA

 J @ Ük` dk varj 'kCn&iz;ksx ls ljyrk ls le> esa vk tkrk gS_ tSlsµ
å rqeus [kwc ifjJe fd;kAµ J ¾ 'k~ $ j å jkfèkdk us Ük`axkj fd;kAµ Ük` ¾ 'k~ $ ½

o.kZ&foPNsn osQ n~okjk ;g varj vkSj lqxerk ls Li"V gks tkrk gSA
 , @ ,s dh ek=kk dks Bhd ls le>k;k tk, fiQj] 'kCn&fuekZ.k ls buosQ chp dk varj Li"V fd;k tk,A ^,sls iSls esjs fdl dke
osQ*µ bl rjg osQ iz;ksxksa ls ckr Li"V gksrh gSA

 vks @ vkS dh ek=kk dk varj Hkh , @ ,s dh rjg ls gh Li"V fd;k tkuk Bhd jgrk gS_ tSlsµ ml dksus esa dkSu cSBk gS\

 la;qDrk{kjksa esa ;fn ^j* Loj;qDr gS rFkk blosQ igys dk O;atu vk/k (Lojjfgr) gS] rks ;g mlosQ uhps insu ( z) osQ :i esa
yxrk gS_ tSlsµ izHkkr] jk"Vª vkfnA izHkkr 'kCn esa ^iz* (i~ $ j) dk la;ksx gS tcfd jk"Vª 'kCn esa ^Vª* (V~ $ j) dk la;ksx gSA
 ;fn ^j* Lojjfgr (j~) gS] rks bldk mPpkj.k 'kh?kzrk ls fd;k tk, vkSj mls vxys o.kZ osQ 'kh"kZ ij jsiQ ( Z ) osQ :i esa
yxk;k tk,_ tSlsµ /eZ] deZ] eeZ vkfnA

 ^'k~* osQ lkFk ^j* dk la;ksx 'k~ $ j ¾ J osQ :i esa fd;k tk,xk_ tSlsµ Je] Jheku] Jfed vkfnA
 ^l* osQ lkFk ^j* dk la;ksx l~ $ j ¾ lz osQ :i esa fd;k tk,xk_ tSlsµ lzksr] lglz vkfnA

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