Page 167 - Hindi - 8

jpukdkj ifj
jpukdkj ifjp;p;

jk"Vªh; Hkkouk osQ dfo ek•uyky prqoZsnh dk tUe 4 vçSy] 1889 dks eè; çns'k osQ gks'kaxkckn f”kys osQ ckobZ esa gqvkA
mudh vkjafHkd f'k{kk&nh{kk ?kj ij gh gqbZA 1913 esa ^izHkk* if=kdk dk laiknu izkjaHk fd;k vkSj rHkh x.ks'k 'kadj fon~;kFkhZ

osQ laioZQ esa vk,A 1921 esa vlg;ksx vkanksyu osQ nkSjku mUgsa ,d o"kZ tsy dh l”kk feyhA 1924 esa fon~;kFkhZ th dh
fxjÝ + rkjh ij ^çrki* dk laiknu dk;Z l¡HkkykA ckn esa os ^laiknd lEesyu* vkSj ^fganh lkfgR; lEesyu* osQ vè;{k Hkh
jgsA mUgksaus viuh i=kdkfjrk vkSj dforkvksa osQ ekè;e ls tu&tu esa jk"Vªh; psruk txkbZA mUgksaus dkO;] dgkuh] fucaèk]
ukVd vkfn lkfgR; dh dbZ fo/kvksa viuh ys[kuh pykbZA fgefdjhfVuh] fgerjafxuh] ;qx pj.k] leiZ.k] ej.k Tokj] ekrk] os.kq yks xw¡ts èkjk]
chtqjh dkty vk¡t jgh vkfn mudh izeq[k dkO; Ñfr;k¡ gSaA Ñ".kktZqu ;qn~èk] lkfgR; osQ nsork] le; osQ ik¡o] vehj bjkns % xjhc bjkns vkfn
mudh çfln~èk xn~; jpuk,¡ gSaA 1943 esa mUgsa nso iqjLdkj ls lEekfur fd;k x;kA 1953 esa lkfgR; vdkneh dh LFkkiuk osQ ckn 1955 esa mUgsa
igyk lkfgR; vdkneh iqjLdkj gh çnku fd;k x;kA Hkkjr ljdkj us mUgsa in~e Hkw"k.k lEeku iznku fd;k vkSj muij Mkd&fVdV tkjh fd;kA
30 tuojh] 1968 dks Hkksiky esa mudk fuèku gks x;kA

/;ku /kjks Q ijksidkj Q izo`Qfr&izse
Q leiZ.k Q i;kZoj.k laj{k.k

ewY;ijd iz'u (Value Based Question)
ewY;ijd iz'u

vktdy cM+s uxjksa&egkuxjksa esa i{kh cgqr de fn[kkbZ nsus yxs gSaA blosQ D;k dkj.k gks ldrs gSa\ fopkj dj

crkb,A

'kCnkFkZ (Word Meaning)

gj"kkuk & çlUu gksuk (rejoice) y[krs & ns•rs (view)

fpj & lnk jgusokyh (eternal) tM+ & fLFkj] vpsru (unconcious, stable)
tkxzr & tkxk gqvk (awaken) dhp & dhpM+ (mud)
jluk&i=k & thHk:ih iRrs (tounge like leaves) fMBkSus & fdlh dh u”kj ls cpkus gsrq yxk;k x;k

l/s & larqfyr (balanced) dkty dk Vhdk (a black dot to save
vuar & ftldk var u gks (infinite) from curse)A

mPpkj.k ,oa Jqrys[k (Dictation and Pronunciation)
mPpkj.k ,oa Jqrys[k

tkxzr eueksgsa HkkSjksa fMBkSus

165