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O;kogkfjd O;kdj.k
O;kogkfjd O;kdj.k (Functional Grammar)
1- fuEufyf[kr 'kCnksa osQ foykse fyf[k,µ
(d) ohj & ----------------------------- ([k) vieku & -----------------------------
(x) izR;{k & ----------------------------- (?k) dfBu & -----------------------------
(Ä) tUe & ----------------------------- (p) mRrh.kZ & -----------------------------
(N) iqjLdkj & ----------------------------- (t) lEeku & -----------------------------
+
tc ^j~* (Loj jfgr) fdlh vU; Loj lfgr o.kZ osQ lkFk la;qDr gksrk gS rks ;g ^jsiQ* dgykrk gS vkSj
l
o.kZ osQ mQij yxrk gS_ tSlsµdeZ] /eZ] o"kkZ vkfnA
X tc ^j* ls iwoZ dksbZ Loj jfgr o.kZ gks rks ;g mldh ikbZ (iSj) esa ^kz* yxrk gS_ tSlsµ iz.k] Øe]
æo vkfnA bls insu dgrs gSaA
X tc ^j* ls iwoZ Loj jfgr V~] M~ gks rks ;g muosQ uhps ^ ª* yxrk gS_ tSlsµ Vªd] Vsªyj vkfnA bls
Hkh insu dgrs gSaA
2- jsi + Q ( Z) vkSj insu ( z@ ª) okys rhu&rhu 'kCn fyf[k,µ
Z & ----------------------------- ----------------------------- -----------------------------
z & ----------------------------- ----------------------------- -----------------------------
ª & ----------------------------- ----------------------------- -----------------------------
ftu 'kCnksa osQ ,d ls vf/d vFkZ gksrs gSa] mUgsa vusdkFkZd 'kCn dgrs gSa_ tSlsµ d.kZ dku] oqaQrhiq=k]
l
irokjA
3- fuEufyf[kr 'kCnksa osQ nks vyx&vyx vFkZ fyf[k,µ
----------------------------- -----------------------------
(d) okj &
([k) vacj & ----------------------------- -----------------------------
(x) i=k & ----------------------------- -----------------------------
(?k) in & ----------------------------- -----------------------------
(Ä) iQy & ----------------------------- -----------------------------
(p) jl & ----------------------------- -----------------------------
'kCn osQ ftl :i ls mlosQ ,d ;k vusd gksus dk cks/ gks] mls opu dgrs gSaA opu osQ nks Hksn gksrs gSaµ
l
1- ,dopu & ikS/k] ?kksM+k] pkch 2- cgqopu & ikS/s] ?kksM+s] pkfc;k¡
4- fuEufyf[kr 'kCnksa osQ opu cnydj fyf[k,µ
(d) yM+dk & ----------------------------- ([k) dk¡Vk & -----------------------------
(x) ?k¡wlk & ----------------------------- (?k) xksyh & -----------------------------
(Ä) ykBh & ----------------------------- (p) unh & -----------------------------
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