Page 129 - Hindi - 7

,fiQe cksykµ ¶esjk 'kjhj rks ogk¡ vo'; igq¡p x;k] ij esjh vkRek ogk¡ igq¡p u ldh] blesa eq>s lansg gSA

ysfdu eq>s iw.kZ fo'okl gS fd rqEgkjh vkRek ogk¡ vo'; igq¡p xbZA
eSaus rqEgsa lk{kkr fxjtk?kj osQ Hkhrjh Hkkx esa eksecfRr;ksa dh jks'kuh osQ fnekx yM+kvks
fnekx yM+kvks
ihNs •M+s ns•k FkkA rqEgha lPps rhFkZ;k=kh vkSj bZ'oj osQ fç; gksA eSa
le> x;k gw¡ fd ekuo lsok gh lPph bZ'oj lsok gS vkSj nhu&nqf•;ksa vxj vkidks lekt lsok dk volj
feys rks vki D;k djuk pkgsaxs vkSj
dh lgk;rk gh lPph rhFkZ;k=kk gSA¸ D;ksa\ (Critical Thinking)

µfy;ks VkWyLVkW;

jpukdkj ifjp;p;
jpukdkj ifj

:lh lkfgR;dkj fy;ks VkWyLVkW; dk tUe 9 flracj] 1828 dks :l osQ ,d laiUu ifjokj esa ^;kLuk;k iksY;kuk* uked
LFkku ij gqvk FkkA lu 1844 esa mUgksaus d”kku fo'ofon~;ky; esa izos'k fy;kA ij fdUgha ikfjokfjd dkj.kksa osQ pyrs
bUgsa Lukrd dh i<+kbZ vèkwjh NksM+uh iM+hA 1851 esa os lsuk esa 'kkfey gks x,A mudk igyk miU;kl ^pkbYMgqM* 1852
esa izdkf'kr gqvkA mUgksaus ozQhfe;u ;qn~èk (1855) esa Hkkx fy;kA blosQ ckn mUgksaus lsuk NksM+ nhA mudh fxurh nqfu;k osQ
loZJs"B ;FkkFkZoknh dFkkdkjksa vkSj egku miU;kldkjksa esa gksrh gSA ^okj ,aM ihl* vkSj ^vUuk oSQjsfuuk* miU;klksa ls mUgsa
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fo'o&[;kfr feyhA mudh izeq[k jpuk,¡ gSaµ okj ,aM ihl] vUuk oSQjsfuuk] n MsFk vkWiQ boku bfyp] iqujQRFkku] d””kkd] ozwQ”kj lksukVk]
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n iQLVZ fMfLVyj] n ykbV 'kkbal bu MkoZQusl] n izwQV~l vkWiQ ,uykbVuesaV] fjfy”ku ,aM ekWjsfyVh] , dUisQ'kuA 20 uoacj] 1910 dks fy;ks
VkWyLVkW; dk fuèku gks x;kA

/;ku /kjks Q djQ.kk Q izse&ijksidkj

Q lsok&Hkko Q lgk;rk

ewY;ijd iz'u (Value Based Question)
ewY;ijd iz'u

D;k cM+s&cM+s èkkfeZd vk;kstu djuk bZ'oj dh lPph lsok gSA D;k blls bZ'oj dks izlUu fd;k tk ldrk gS\

vius fopkj izdV dhft,A

'kCnkFkZ (Word Meaning)

fopkjoku & fopkj djus okyk (thoughful) ej.kklUu & tks 'kh?kz gh ejus okyk gks (moribund)
fpRr & eu (mind) vuqefr & btk”kr] vkKk (permission)
vuko`f"V & lw•k (famine) iknjh & bZlkbZ /eZ dk iqjksfgr (priest)
=kkfg&=kkfg & ladV esa j{kk gsrq dh tkus okyh ph•&iqdkj lk{kkr & vk¡[kksa osQ lkeus] lkdkj (before eyes)
(to call god to rescue)

mPpkj.k ,oa Jqrys[k (Dictation and Pronunciation)
mPpkj.k ,oa Jqrys[k

e/qefD[k;k¡ izlUufpr vuko`f"V =kkfg&=kkfg nqx±èkiw.kZ ej.kklUu vk'p;Zpfdr eksecfRr;ksa

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