Page 123 - Hindi - 5

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(x) /jrh us vius csVs dks le>kus osQ fy, fdlls dgk\
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(?k) /jrh us vius csVs dks D;k Kku nsus osQ fy, dgk\
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Kku >jks[kk
Kku >jks[kk

,d lk/kj.k isM+ izfrfnu ik¡p euq";ksa osQ lk¡l ysus ftruh vkWDlhtu dh iwfrZ djrk gSA

O;kogkfjd O;kdj.k
O;kogkfjd O;kdj.k (Functional Grammar)

laKk osQ LFkku ij iz;ksx fd, tkus okys 'kCn loZuke dgykrs gSa_ tSlsµ eSa] rqe] vki] mls
l
vkfnA

1- uhps nh xbZ dgkuh dks i<+dj loZuke 'kCnksa ij xksyk ( ) yxkb,µ

,d canj vkSj fpfM+;k esa nksLrh FkhA os ,d isM+ ij jgrs FksA ,d fnu

muosQ isM+ ij ,d lk¡i vk x;kA os lk¡i ls Mjrs FksA mUgksaus ns[kk fd

lk¡i isM+ osQ mQij p<+ jgk gSA mUgksaus 'kksj epkdj mls Mjk fn;kA

lk¡i muosQ isM+ ls mrj x;kA og Lo;a muls Mj x;kA

2- uhps fn, x, rn~Hko 'kCnksa osQ rRle :i fyf[k,µ

(d) lp & ---------------------- ([k) >wB & ----------------------

(x) gok & ---------------------- (?k) lwjt & ----------------------

(Ä) lk¡l & ---------------------- (p) ukd & ----------------------

(N) dke & ---------------------- (p) ekFkk & ----------------------

3- uhps fn, x, okD;ksa esa faaaØ;k osQ lgh :i fy[kdj okD; iwjk dhft,µ

(d) rqEgs fdlus ------------------------------------- A (ekjuk)

([k) xaxk Hkh eSyh ------------------------------------- xbZA (gksuk)

(x) isM+ izk.kok;q ------------------------------------- gSA (nsuk)
+
(?k) iQfj;knh dks lkeus ------------------------------------- A (ykuk)

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