Page 48 - Hindi - 4

5- vifBr cks/

uhps fn, x, xn~;ka'k dks i<+dj iz'uksa osQ mRrj fyf[k,µ

fdlh ou esa ,d i{kh f'k'kq jgrk FkkA mlosQ nks HkkbZ Hkh ?kksalys esa mlosQ lkFk jgrs FksA i{kh
f'k'kq /eZ vkSj lPpkbZ osQ jkLrs ij pyuk pkgrk Fkk] bl dkj.k og ekrk&firk n~okjk yk,
x, thoksa dks xzg.k u djosQ fruosQ] cht vkSj iQy gh [kkrk FkkA lw[ks rFkk de Hkkstu ls

mldk 'kjhj iq"V ugha gks ldk rFkk ia[k Hkh vPNh rjg ugha mxsA mlosQ HkkbZ gj rjg dk
Hkkstu dj ysrs Fks] vr% os cyoku gks x,A ,d ckj ikl osQ taxy esa Hk;adj vkx yx xbZA

mldh yiVsa rs”k gok osQ dkj.k o`{k osQ ?kksalys rd igq¡p xb±A vU; lHkh i{kh mM+ x, ¯drq
og i{kh f'k'kq u mM+ ldkA mlus vfXu ls viuh gkyr crkrs gq, izkFkZuk dh fd gs vfXu!
esjs ikl vfrfFk lsok osQ ;ksX; oqQN Hkh ugha gSA vr% vki ykSV tkvksA mlosQ lR; opu
lqudj vfXu 'kkar gks xbZA

(d) ?kksalys esa dkSu jgrk Fkk\
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([k) taxy esa D;k ?kVuk ?kVh\
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(x) i{kh f'k'kq us fdlls izkFkZuk dh\
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(?k) vfXu 'kkar D;ksa gks xbZ\
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;ksX;rk vk/kkfjr f
;ksX;rk vk/kkfjr f;kdyki ;kdyki (Competency Based Activities)

eu cus ij
eu cus ij (Communication Skill)
i<+rs&i<+rs eu mQcus ij vki D;k djrs gSa\ lkfFk;ksa dks crkb,A
l
laosQr% [ksyuk & gkWch dk dke djuk & E;wf”kd lquuk & Vsyhfo”ku ns[kuk vkfnA

xa/k dh igpku
xa/k dh igpku (Subject Integration)
l gesa rjg&rjg dh xa/ dh igpku oSQls gksrh gS\ vius f'k{kd@f'kf{kdk ls tkudkjh izkIr
dhft,A

vxj vki gksrs\
vxj vki gksrs\ (Critical Thinking)

l vxj lsukifr dkd'kfDr dh txg vki gksrs rks vius jktk osQ fy, Hkkstu dk izca/ oSQls
djrs\

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