Page 114 - Hindi - 3
P. 114

O;kogkfjd O;kdj.k
                       O;kogkfjd O;kdj.k (Functional Grammar)

                       1-  myVs vFkZ okys 'kCn fyf[k,µ

                           uqdlku &   -------------------------    dBksj  &  -------------------------

                           v¡èksjk  &  -------------------------    xq.k   &  -------------------------

                           ilan  &    -------------------------    rkdroj &  -------------------------

                           ehBs  &    -------------------------    [kq'kcw  &  -------------------------


                       2-  okD;ksa esa ls fo'ks"k.k 'kCn pqudj fyf[k,µ

                           (d)  lwjt dks uUgk cht fn[kkbZ fn;kA                                     -------------------------

                           ([k)  o"kkZ lwjt dh uV[kV lgsyh gSA                                      -------------------------
                           (x)  ns[kks] èkjrh Hkhxdj fdruh dksey gks xbZ gSA                        -------------------------

                           (?k)  iznw"k.k jk{kl ”kgjhyk /qvk¡ mxyrk gSA                             -------------------------



                          if<+,] lef>, vkSj fyf[k,A
                       l
                           'kCnksa osQ vFkZ ij cy nsus osQ fy, mUgsa tksM+s esa fy[kk tkrk gS ;k fiQj tksM+s esa dksbZ 'kCnka'k
                           Hkh tksM+ fn;k tkrk gS_ tSlsµ yky&yky ¾ cgqr yky] cjl&cjldj ¾ cgqr cjldjA


                       3-  uhps fn, x, 'kCn&tksM+ksa osQ vFkZ fyf[k,µ
                                           -------------------------
                           cM+s&cM+s    ¾  cgqr cM+s                 rs”k&rs”k  ¾    -------------------------

                           gjs&gjs      ¾  -------------------------    nwj&nwj   ¾   -------------------------

                           Hkkjh&Hkkjh  ¾  -------------------------    NksVs&NksVs  ¾   -------------------------

                           ikl&ikl  ¾      -------------------------    xksy&xksy  ¾   -------------------------

                       4-  uhps fn, x, 'kCnksa ls okD; cukdj fyf[k,µ

                                     +
                           (d)  miQ!  &         ----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
                           ([k)  vjs!      &    ----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------

                           (x)  dk'k!  &        ----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------

                           (?k)  'kkck'k! &     ----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------



        ;ksX;rk vk/kkfjr f
        ;ksX;rk vk/kkfjr f;kdyki ;kdyki (Competency Based Activities)

                       dgkuh lqukb,
                       dgkuh lqukb,                                                               (Story Telling)
                                                                         +
                          bl ukVd dks vPNh rjg ls if<+, vkSj ,d fiQYeh dgkuh dh rjg lkfFk;ksa dks lqukb,A
                       l
        112
   109   110   111   112   113   114   115   116   117   118   119