Page 43 - Hindi - 2
P. 43
Kku >jks[kk
Kku >jks[kk
fpfM+;k dks vyx&vyx jkT;ksa esa vyx&vyx ukeksa ls tkuk tkrk gS bls] f>jdh] fpjh] fpjS;k]
psj] psjkbZ] ik[kh] pdyh] fpeuh] oqQ#oh] xqokPph vkfn ukeksa ls tkuk tkrk gSA
O;kogkfjd O;kdj.k
O;kogkfjd O;kdj.k (Functional Grammar)
1- 'kCnksa osQ o.kZ vyx djosQ fyf[k,µ
$ $
$ $
(d) fpfM+;k & ------ ------ ------ ([k) xanxh & ------ ------ ------
$ $ $ (?k) dVksjh &
$ $
(x) xqnxqnh & ------ ------ ------ ------ ------ ------ ------
$ $
(Ä) f[kM+dh & ------ ------ ------ (p) pqXxk & ------ ------ ------
$ $
2- ^nku* rFkk ^?kj* tksM+dj u, 'kCn cukb,µ
(d) jks'ku$nku & ----------------------------- ([k) er$nku & -----------------------------
(x) jDr$nku & ----------------------------- (?k) jlksbZ$?kj & -----------------------------
(Ä) fpfM+;k$?kj & ----------------------------- (p) Mkd$?kj & -----------------------------
3- if<+,] lksfp, vkSj ,d 'kCn esa fyf[k,µ
(d) 'kjkjr djus okyk & --------------------------------------------
'kjkjrh
([k) Ukkuh dk ?kj & --------------------------------------------
(x) dke ls th pqjkus okyk & --------------------------------------------
O MCcw HkS;k viuh gksf'k;kjh ij iwQys u lek,A
cPpks! iwQys u lek, dk D;k eryc gqvk\
D;k 'kjhj dk iwQy tkuk\
ugha] bldk eryc gqvk& cgqr •q'k gksukA
vkius yksxksa ls bl rjg dh dbZ ckrsa ”k:j lquh gksaxh] ftudk eryc oqQN vkSj
gh gksrk gSA uhps ,slk gh ,d ç'u fn;k x;k gSA
4- if<+,] lef>, vkSj rhj ( ) ls lgh&lgh feykb,µ
(d) iwQys u lekuk [kkus dks yypkuk
([k) eq¡g esa ikuh vkuk rs”k Hkw[k yxuk
(x) isV esa pwgs owQnuk cgqr [kq'k gksuk
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