Page 5 - Hindi - 1
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vkeq[k
vkeq[k
osQlj ¯gnh ikBekyk&1 (Text-cum-Workbook) vkiosQ le{k izLrqr djrs gq, gesa vikj g"kZ dk vuqHko gks jgk gSA bldh jpuk
jk"Vªh; f'k{kk uhfr (NEP)&2020 esa lq>k, x, ekinaMksa osQ vkèkkj ij rS;kj ^jk"Vªh; ikB~;p;kZ dh :ijs[kk iQkmaMs'kuy LVst*
(NCFFS-2022) osQ vuq:i dh xbZ gSA ubZ jk"Vªh; f'k{kk uhfr esa cPpksa dks fcuk cksf>yrk osQ [ksy&[ksy esa f'k{kk nsus ij ”kksj
fn;k x;k gSA bl d{kk esa vkrs&vkrs f'k'kq ;n~;fi fon~;ky; osQ lkFk tqM+ko vuqHko djus yxrk gS rFkkfi vHkh Hkh mlesa ,d
f>>d cuh jgrh gSA ,sls esa gekjk nkf;Ro cu tkrk gS fd fon~;ky; dh pkjnhokjh esa cPpksa osQ fy, ?kj tSls okrkoj.k dh
l`f"V dh tk,A bl dk;Z esa f'k{k.k&lkexzh fo'ks"kr% ikB~;iqLrd dh egRoiw.kZ Hkwfedk gksrh gSA cPpksa dh blh vko';drk] mudh
jax&fcjaxh nqfu;k vkSj ckSn~fèkd Lrj dks è;ku esa j[kdj geus bl iqLrd gsrq ikB~;&lkexzh dk p;u fd;k gSA
ikB~;iqLrd cPpksa esa 21oha lnh osQ dkS'kyksa tSlsµ Critical Thinking, Problem Solving, Logical Thinking, Decision
Making, Thinking Skill, Knowledge Based Learning, Playful Learning vkSj Art Integration osQ fodkl ,oa ifjoèkZu
dh i`"BHkwfe rS;kj djrh gSA
ikB~;iqLrd dh izeq[k fo'ks"krk,¡---
F [ksy&[ksy esa f'k{kk iznku djus gsrq cPpksa osQ jks”kejkZ osQ thou ls tqM+h jkspd fo"k;&oLrq dk lekos'kA
F vkd"kZd fp=kksa] Mcy LiszM fp=k&iBu] lqanj fp=kdFkkvksa ls lqlfTtr jax&fcjaxh iqLrdA
F ljy ,oa euksjatd xfrfofèk;ksa n~okjk [ksy&[ksy esa Hkk"kk&f'k{k.k ij cyA
F o.kZekyk dh iqujko`fRrA
F jkspd fp=kksa vkSj ikB~;&lkexzh n~okjk ek=kk,¡ fl[kkukA
F izR;sd ek=kk ij vuwBh vfHkus; ,oa xs; dfork (Ballad) dk lekos'kA
F #fpdj dgkfu;ksa vkSj dforkvksa osQ ekè;e ls fofoèk thou ewY;ksa (Life Values) osQ fodkl ij cyA
F thou vkSj lekt] izÑfr vkSj i;kZoj.k (Nature and Environment) ls tqM+h iBu&lkexzhA
F fp=k&igsyh] igsfy;k¡] fxurh] i'kq&if{k;ksa dh cksfy;k¡ tSls fo"k;ksa ls lth ubZ&fujkyh iqLrdA
F Kku ,oa euksjatu dks vkèkkj cukdj jph xbZ jkspd vH;kl lkexzh ls ;qDr vuwBh iqLrdA
ikB~;&lkexzh ij ,d u”kj---
jk"Vªh; f'k{kk uhfr&2020 esa iQkmaMs'kuy LVst ij [ksy&vkèkkfjr vfèkxe dks lokZfèkd egRoiw.kZ ekuk x;k gSµ rnuq:i
geus cPpksa dh f'k{k.k izfozQ;k dks izHkko'kkyh] ljy] lgt cukus osQ fy, vuqowQfyr vfèkxe (Customized Learning) gsrq
+
fof'k"V ikB~;&lkexzh dk l`tu fd;k gS ;Fkk vkvks [ksysa [ksy (Health Literacy)] iQu ikoZQ (Observation Skill)] fp=k
xfrfofèk (Picture Based Activity)] vkuan ls xkb, (Recite and Learn)] fp=k vkèkkfjr dgkuh (Picture Based Story)]
vkdkj cksèk (Fundamental Literacy and Numeracy-FLN)] [ksy xfrfofèk (Recite-Play and Learn)] fp=k igsyh&jax igsyh
(Competency Based Activity)] igsfy;k¡ (Puzzles) bR;kfnA
gesa vk'kk gS fd ,d ls c<+dj ,d jkspd vH;klksa] xfrfofèk;ksa] vkd"kZd fp=kksa ls lth ;g jax&fcjaxh ikB~;iqLrd Hkk"kk osQ
lHkh dkS'kyksaµ^lquuk] cksyuk] i<+uk] fy[kuk vkSj le>uk* osQ fodkl essa vR;fèkd mi;ksxh fln~èk gksxhA
iqLrd dks vkSj vfèkd ckyksUeq[kh cukus gsrq vkiosQ vewY; lq>koksa dh lnSo izrh{kk jgsxhA
µizdk'kd
