Page 88 - Hindi - 6

+
+
dks ysdj liQj djus okyk eSa vius <ax dk vosQyk gh eqlkfiQj fn•kbZ iM+ jgk FkkA fVdV pSdj nks ckj ikl
ls xq”kjk] oqQyh ls iwNk x;k fd lkeku cqd djok fy;k gS ;k ughaA nks&,d ifjfpr psgjs fn•kbZ iM+sA cksysµ
+
¶dfg,] nkor dc gS\¸ lathnxh ls tokc nsrk gqvk eSa IysViQkWeZ ij c<+rh HkhM+ vkSj vius xksHkh osQ >kcs dks
+
ns• jgk FkkA oqQyh p<+kus dk vk'oklu ns jgk Fkk] ij eu&ekfiQd buke pkgrk FkkA eSaus ^gk¡* dj nhA
+
xkM+h vkbZA BlkBl Hkjh gqbZ ^esy*A IysViQkWeZ ij xkM+h osQ igq¡prs gh mrjus&p<+us okys yksxksa dh ekjkekjh gksus
yxhA oqQN nsj esa n`'; cnyk vkSj /hjs&/hjs yksx ikuh osQ fy, fMCcs ls ckgj fudysA esjs oqQyh us ^vc u pwd

pkSgku* dh rjg eq>s yydkjkA eSa Hkhrj ?kqlus yxkA Hkhrj okys eq>s nwljs fMCcs esa •kyh txg osQ ckjs esa vfrfjDr
+
tkudkjh osQ lkFk jsyos osQ lkjs dkuwu ,d lkFk le>kus dks rqy x,A ij ^g;k* uked oLrq esa IysViQkWeZ ij
NksM+dj gh fMCcs osQ Hkhrj ?kqlk FkkA Hkhrj ?kqlrs gh xksHkh osQ iwQyksa dh fpark gqbZA >kck iwjk Hkhrj ugha vk ldrk
FkkA oqQyh us eq>s ,d&,d djosQ iwQy idM+kuk 'kq: fd;kA xksHkh osQ iwQy èkhjs&èkhjs djosQ Hkhrj vk jgs FksA

+
vkf•jh fdLr esa nks iwQy IysViQkWeZ ij f•lddj fMCcs osQ uhps jsy dh iVjh ij igq¡p x,A >kck Hkhrj ysus osQ
ckn eSa oqQyh ij fcxM+us yxkA oqQyh buke ek¡xus ij vVdk gqvk Fkk vkSj eSa fxjh gqbZ xksHkh osQ nke ijA ^rw&rw

eSa&eSa* c<+us yxhA nksuksa viuh&viuh Hkk"kk esa ,d&nwljs dks m¡Qp&uhp dg jgs FksA var esa leL;k dk 'kkafriw.kZ
gy fudyk&vFkkZr~ eSaus r; ls vf/d #i;s nsdj oqQyh ls NqV~Vh ikbZA

xkM+h py iM+h FkhA vklikl dk gj O;fDr oqQN dgus dh eqæk esa dHkh esjk psgjk ns[krk rks dHkh esjs lkeku
dksA ,d Loj dgrk Fkkµ ^lkgc] mèkj ys tk,¡ uA* nwljk cksykµ ^csap osQ uhps dj nhft,] csap osQA* rhljk

Åij ys tkus dk lq>ko nsrkA vxj txg gksrh rks fMCcs osQ lHkh yksxksa dk lq>ko ,d osQ ckn ,d iwjk dj nsrkA
lq>ko cgqrsjs vk,] ij dksbZ Hkh viuh txg ls fry Hkj Hkh fgyus osQ fy, rS;kj u Fkk] blfy, xksHkh osQ iwQyksa

dh leL;k T;ksa&dh&R;ksa cuh jghA xksHkh osQ iwQyksa dk >kck ogha uhps iM+k jgkA LVs'kuksa ij xkM+h #drh jgh vkSj
yksx mlesa euk djus ij Hkh mlh rjg ?kqlrs jgs ftl rjg eSa ?kqlk FkkA esjk vosQyk oaQB fMCck •qyrs gh eq>s

lqukbZ iM+rk Fkkµ ¶cpkb,xk] nsf•,xkµ gSa&gSa bèkj ughaA b/j xksHkh gS] xksHkhA vjs lkgc] ;g caMy m/j Mkfy,]

b/j xksHkh gSµ vjs] Vªad mèkj ys tkvks th---A¸

ij tc vkneh ^turk* gks tkrk gS] rks dkSu&fdldh lqurk gSA lks] esjh Hkh fdlh us u lquhA

tc rd bykgkckn LVs'ku u vk x;k] eSa vius xksHkh osQ >kcs dks th Hkj ns• Hkh ugha ik;kA HkhM+ mlij NkbZ

jghA bykgkckn vkus ij gh eSa mls fdlh dnj ns• ik;kA xksHkh osQ xBs gq, iRrsnkj iwQy turk dh bruh ykrsa
•k pqosQ Fks fd gkjs gq, mEehnokj dh rjg mUgsa igpkuuk dfBu yx jgk FkkA

brus geyksa osQ ckn Hkh fdrus foVkfeu muesa 'ks"k cps gSa] ;g eSa mUgsa ckcw guqeku çlkn rd igq¡pkdj ekywe djuk
pkgrk FkkA ij fgEer ugha iM+hA ;gha osQ ck”kkj ls ipkl&ipkl

iSls osQ iwQy •jhndj] ^y•uÅ osQ* dgdj mUgsa ns vk;k gw¡ vkSj fnekx yM+kvks
fnekx yM+kvks
mlosQ cnys esa y•uÅ esa feyus okyh lLrh rjdkjh ij mudk vxj ckcw guqeku izlkn vkils

Hkk"k.k lqudj vHkh ykSVk gw¡A
iwQyxksHkh ykus osQ fy, dgrs rks\
µosQ'kopaæ oekZ (Critical Thinking)

88