Page 56 - Hindi - 6
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Kku >jks[kk
Kku >jks[kk
ekulwuh gok dks cjlkrh gok dgrs gSaA ;g gok twu ls flracj rd lfØ; jgrh gSA blls Hkkjr] ckaXykns'k vkSj ikfdLrku
esa Hkkjh o"kkZ gksrh gSA
O;kogkfjd O;kdj.k
O;kogkfjd O;kdj.k (Functional Grammar)
1- fuEufyf[kr 'kCnksa osQ rhu&rhu i;kZ;okph 'kCn fyf[k,µ
(d) gok µ ---------------------------------- ---------------------------------- ----------------------------------
([k) paæek µ ---------------------------------- ---------------------------------- ----------------------------------
(x) ckny µ ---------------------------------- ---------------------------------- ----------------------------------
(?k) vkdk'k µ ---------------------------------- ---------------------------------- ----------------------------------
2- fuEufyf[kr 'kCnksa dk o.kZ&foPNsn dhft,µ
(d) ckny µ ------- $ ------- $ ------- $ ------- $ ------- $ -------
([k) paæek µ ------- $ ------- $ ------- $ ------- $ ------- $ ------- $ ------- $ -------
(x) ean µ ------- $ ------- $ ------- $ ------- $ -------
(?k) >d>ksj µ ------- $ ------- $ ------- $ ------- $ ------- $ ------- $ ------- $ -------
tks 'kCn laKk ;k loZuke dh fo'ks"krk crkrs gSa] os fo'ks"k.k dgykrs gSaA ;s pkj izdkj osQ gksrs gSaµ
l
1- xq.kokpd fo'ks"k.k 2- la[;kokpd fo'ks"k.k 3- ifjek.kokpd fo'ks"k.k 4- lkoZukfed ;k laosQrokpd
fo'ks"k.kA
mnkgj.k µ ekSle lqgkuk gSA
bl okD; esa ^lqgkuk* 'kCn ^ekSle* laKk 'kCn dh fo'ks"krk crk jgk gS_ vr% ^lqgkuk* 'kCn fo'ks"k.k gSA
3- fuEufyf[kr okD;ksa esa fo'ks"k.k 'kCnksa dks js[kkafdr dhft,µ
+
(d) vkt vkdk'k lkiQ gSA
([k) cjlkrh gok m¡Qps ioZr&f'k[kj dks Nwdj vkrh gSA
(x) BaMh gok ls eu vkuafnr gks mBrk gSA
(?k) gjh yrkvksa ij lqanj iwQy f[kys gSaA
cPPkks! uke dks gh laKk dgrs gSaA blosQ rhu Hksn gksrs gSaµ O;fDrokpd laKk] tkfrokpd laKk rFkk
l
Hkkookpd laKkA
1- O;fDrokpd laKk ls fdlh fo'ks"k izk.kh] oLrq ;k LFkku osQ uke dk cks/ gksrk gS_ tSlsµ fnYyh]
fgeky;] jk/k vkfnA
2- tkfrokpd laKk ls fdlh izk.kh] oLrq ;k LFkku dh laiw.kZ tkfr dk cks/ gksrk gS_ tSlsµ vkneh]
ioZr] 'kgj vkfnA
3- Hkkookpd laKk ls fdlh izk.kh] LFkku] oLrq vkfn osQ xq.k] nks"k] n'kk] LoHkko vkfn dk cks/ gksrk
gS_ tSlsµ lqanjrk] cpiu] feBkl vkfnA
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