Page 31 - Hindi - 6
P. 31

Kku >jks[kk
                    Kku >jks[kk

          dkydk ls f'keyk rd osQ jsy ekxZ esa 806 ls vf/d iqy vkSj 103 lqjaxsa gSaA



                       O;kogkfjd O;kdj.k (Functional Grammar)
                       O;kogkfjd O;kdj.k


                          os laLo`Qr 'kCn tks fganh esa fcuk fdlh ifjorZu osQ izpfyr gks x, gSa] mUgsa rRle 'kCn dgrs gSa_
                       l
                           tSlsµ vfXu] xzke vkfnA

                          os laLo`Qr 'kCn tks oqQN :i ifjorZu osQ lkFk fganh esa izpfyr gks x, gSa] mUgsa rn~Hko 'kCn dgrs gSa_
                       l
                           tSlsµ vkx] xk¡o vkfnA


                      1-  fuEufyf[kr rn~Hko 'kCnksa osQ rRle :i fyf[k,µ

                           (d)  HkkbZ     &     ----------------------------------    ([k)  eq¡g   &   ----------------------------------
                           (x)  frudk  &        ----------------------------------    (?k)  dku  &   ----------------------------------

                           (Ä)  lp        &     ----------------------------------    (p)  jkr   &   ----------------------------------


                          ,d ls vfèkd (vusd) vFkZ j[kus okys 'kCnksa dks vusdkFkhZ 'kCn dgrs gSa_ tSlsµ vacj & vkdk'k]
                       l
                           oL=k] osQlj] diklA


                      2-  fuEufyf[kr 'kCnksa osQ nks&nks vFkZ fyf[k,µ
                           (d)  vad  &        -------------------------------------------------  -------------------------------------------------

                           ([k)  d.kZ  &      -------------------------------------------------  -------------------------------------------------

                           (x)  iQy  &        -------------------------------------------------  -------------------------------------------------
                           (?k)  yky  &       -------------------------------------------------  -------------------------------------------------

                           (Ä)  ;ksx  &       -------------------------------------------------  -------------------------------------------------

                           (p)  iV  &         -------------------------------------------------  -------------------------------------------------


                          ftu 'kCnksa ls fdlh dke osQ djus ;k gksus dk irk pyrk gS] mUgsa fØ;k dgrs gSa_ fy[kuk] i<+uk] [kkuk
                       l
                           [ksyuk vkfnA


                      3-  fuEufyf[kr okD;ksa osQ fjDr LFkkuksa esa fØ;k dk lgh :i fyf[k,µ
                           (d)  eSa dy f'keyk   -------------------------------------                           (tk)

                           ([k)  f'k{kd ikB  -------------------------------------  jgs gSaA                   (i<+)
                           (x)  ljfn;ksa esa lw;kZLr 'kh?kz  -------------------------------------  tkrk gSA   (gksuk)

                           (?k)  eSaus igyh ckj p'ek  ------------------------------------- A                (yxkuk)

                           (Ä)  fou; pus ”kksj xje  -------------------------------------  jgk gSA             ([kk)
                           (p)  ysf[kdk [kkuk  -------------------------------------  jgh gksxhA               (cu)

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