Page 101 - Hindi - 6
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6- vifBr cksèk
fuEufyf[kr xn~;ka'k dks i<+dj iz'uksa osQ mRrj fyf[k,µ
flaxy ;wt IykfLVd dk rkRi;Z IykfLVd ls cuh mu oLrqvksa ls gS] ftudk mi;ksx osQoy ,d ckj gh
flaxy ;wt IykfLVd
fd;k tkrk gSA buesa iSosQftax eSVsfj;y ls ysdj cksrysa] ikWfyFkhu cSXl] [kkn~; iSosQftax vkfn 'kkfey gSA
FkeksZdksy osQ di&IysV] fxykl] pEep] LVªkW] Vsª] oSaQMh fLVd] vkblØhe fLVd vkfn 'kkfey gSaA vkt
flaxy ;wt IykfLVd gekjs i;kZoj.k osQ fy, ,d cM+k [krjk cu x;k gSA IykfLVd lSdM+ksa o"kks± rd
lM+rk&xyrk ugha gSA blesa feys ”kgjhys jlk;u feV~Vh osQ lkFk&lkFk ekuo vkSj vU; tho&tarqvksa dks
yxkrkj gkfu igq¡pk jgs gSaA 'kgjh dpjs esa lcls vfèkd flaxy ;wt IykfLVd gksrk gS tks ukyksa&ufn;ksa esa
cgdj leqæ esa igq¡prk gS vkSj tyh; thoksa dks uqdlku igq¡pkrk gSA ge IykfLVd osQ fodYi osQ :i esa
vkt ikWfyFkhu cSx dh txg dkWVu cSx] isij cSx dk mi;ksx dj ldrs gSaA IykfLVd ls cuh ph”kksa dh
txg ge ydM+h] feV~Vh] xRrs vfkn ls cuh ph”kksa dk bLrseky dj ldrs gSaA 'kq#vkr gesa lcls igys
vius gh ?kj ls djuh pkfg,A ge vius ?kj esa gksus okyh cFkZ&Ms ikVhZ] 'kknh lekjksg vkfn esa ydM+h]
isij] HkqV~Vs osQ LVkpZ ls cus dkx”k] xUus dh Hkwlh ;k ijkyh ls cus fxykl] dikl vkSj diM+s ls cus ^oSQjh
cSx* dk mi;ksx djosQ flaxy ;wt IykfLVd osQ fo#n~èk pyk, tk jgs vfHk;ku esa ;ksxnku ns ldrs gSaA
(d) ^flaxy ;wt IykfLVd* fdl izdkj i;kZoj.k vkSj tho&tarqvksa dks gkfu igq¡pkrk gS\
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([k) ge IykfLVd osQ fodYi osQ :i esa fdu&fdu ph”kksa dk bLrseky dj ldrs gSa\
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(x) ^flaxy ;wt IykfLVd* osQ fo#n~èk vfHk;ku esa ge fdl izdkj ;ksxnku ns ldrs gSa\
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;ksX;rk vk/kkfjr f;kdyki ;kdyki (Competency Based Activities)
;ksX;rk vk/kkfjr f
leL;k&lek/kku dhft,
leL;k&lek/kku dhft, (Life Skill/Responsibility)
l Hkkjr vkSj nqfu;k osQ dbZ Hkkxksa esa ,sls yksxksa dh cM+h la[;k ekStwn gS] ftUgsa LoPN is;ty miyCèk ugha gks
ikrkA nwljh vksj cgqr&ls yksx gj fnu cM+h ek=kk esa ty dh cckZnh djrs gSaA ty ladV dh leL;k osQ
lekèkku esa gekjk D;k mRrjnkf;Ro gS] lkfFk;ksa ls ppkZ dhft,A
oqGN u;k lksfp,
oqGN u;k lksfp, (Critical Thinking)
l ¶lqusyh osQ fnekx esa fopkj dkSaèkk fd isM+ dh tM+ esa xhyh feV~Vh gS rks 'kk;n ikuh Hkh gksxkA¸ vki Hkh
ty ladV dks nwj djus osQ fy, oqQN u;k lksfp, vkSj d{kk esa crkb,A
vuqPNsn fyf[k,
vuqPNsn fyf[k, (Writing Skill)
l ge o"kkZ osQ ty dks èkjrh osQ vanj mlh rjg laxzg dj ldrs gSa] tSls fdlh xqYyd esa gj fnu ,d&,d flDdk
Mkydj Hkfo"; esa mi;ksx gsrq èku&laxzg djrs gSaA /jrh osQ Hkhrj ty&laxzg djuk ^o"kkZ&ty⪅u* (Rain
Water Harvesting) dgykrk gSA bl ckjs esa baVjusV (Internet) ls tkudkjh izkIr dj ,d vuqPNsn esa fyf[k,A
++yS'k dkMZ cukb, yS'k dkMZ cukb, (Art Integration)
+
ty&laj{k.k vkSj ty&LoPNrk ij jaxhu fp=kksa@LoSQp dh lgk;rk ls oqQN ÝyS'k dkMZ cukdj d{kk esa
l
izn'kZu dhft,A
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