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2. Suppose you want to create an AI opponent for a simple game you’re designing. Explain whether you
would prefer a rule-based approach or a learning-based approach for the AI opponent. Provide reasons
for your choice and how it might enhance the gaming experience.
3. Think about a situation where you need to recognize different types of animals based on images. How
could a neural network be helpful in this scenario, and what role would its layers (input, hidden, output)
play in identifying and categorising these animals?

I. Assertion and reason-based questions.
1. Assertion: Clustering in Unsupervised Learning is primarily used to identify patterns.

Reason: Clustering helps in finding similarities and differences among a discrete dataset.
a. True, as it is crucial for identifying patterns.
b. False, as Clustering is irrelevant in Unsupervised Learning.

2. Assertion: Rule-Based Approach is widely used in AI systems due to its dynamic learning capacity.
Reason: Rule-Based systems are static, limiting their adaptability to new user inputs and information.
a. True, because it enhances adaptability.
b. False, as Rule-Based systems lack dynamic learning capacity.

3. Assertion: Evaluation is a continuous process throughout the life of an AI system.
Reason: Evaluation is the final stage in the AI Project Cycle, determining the efficiency and performance
of the model.
a. True, as it ensures ongoing efficiency.

b. False, as Evaluation only occurs at the end of the project.

AI Fun Zone
21st
21st
Century Project-based Learning
Century
Skills
Skills
1. Sohan heard the voice of a chatbot when he made a call to customer support of Axis Bank. Now he wants
to know about the working principle of chatbot, i.e. it is a rule based system or learning based system.
Can you help him by explaining about the same.
2. Divya was learning neural networks. She understood that there were three layers in a neural network.
Help her identify the layer that does processing in the neural network.
a. Output layer b. Hidden layer

c. Input layer d. Data layer
3. Identify the type of chatbot with the information given below: These bots work on pre-programmed
instructions inside the application/machine and are generally easy to develop. They are deployed in the
customer care section of various companies. Their job is to answer some basic queries that they are
coded for and connect them to human executives once they are unable to handle the conversation.
4. Ajay wants to access data from various sources. Suggest him any two points that he needs to keep in
mind while accessing data from any data source.
5. Go to the School computer lab and try to learn how to collect reliable data by visiting various websites.
Also, prepare an article on the topic “Reliability is an important part of Data Collection.”
6. Prepare a PowerPoint presentation on the topic “Rule Based Systems v/s Learning Based Systems.”

7. Divide the class into two groups and discuss “Supervised Learning v/s Unsupervised Learning models.”

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