Page 169 - Ai Book - 10
P. 169

Answer the following questions.
          1.  In how many categories can we divide learning based approaches?

            __________________________________________________________________________________________
          2.  Write any two advantages of Neural networks.
            __________________________________________________________________________________________



                                                      K Keyey  TTermserms



         u   AI Project Cycle
             AI involves teaching machines to think and act as humans. The AI project cycle has stages from problem
             scoping to evaluation.

         u   Problem Scoping
             Define the problem’s scope using the 4W’s framework: Who, What, Where, and Why. Identify stakeholders,
             nature, and complexity of the problem.

         u   Data Acquisition
             Collect necessary data for the AI project. Data features such as facial characteristics, employee ID, etc., are
             essential.

         u   Data Exploration
             Understand data quality and characteristics. Identify trends and relationships in the collected data.
         u   Modelling
             Analyse and  train  the AI model  using  appropriate machine  learning  algorithms.  Two main  modelling
             approaches: rule based and learning based.

         u   Evaluation Stage
             Final stage to test the model’s efficiency. Parameters include accuracy, precision, and complexity.

         u   Supervised Learning
             Labeled dataset used for training, which includes classification and regression.
         u   Unsupervised Learning
             Uses unlabeled datasets and includes clustering and dimensionality reduction.

         u   Reinforcement Learning
             Models make a sequence of decisions. It  learns to achieve goals in uncertain environments..

         u   Rule based approach
             The Rule based approach is a simple and easy approach because it is directly based on rules.
         u   Learning Based Approach
             Learning based approach or Adaptive Intelligence Approach refers to the model where relationship  or
             patterns in the data are not defined by the developer






                                                                                                              43
                                                                                                              43
   164   165   166   167   168   169   170   171   172   173   174